Bible Study Notes in Ephesians- Chapter 6

Ephesians 6

 

-The last chapter in Ephesians begins with a continuation of instructions and exhortations for the family unit and to children in particular. Paul reiterates the Torah’s first command with a promise in telling children to obey their parents in the Lord. This is the primary command for children in the Word of God. Their obedience to their parents will train them up to fear and respect, in time, their Heavenly Father and come to know Him as the proper authority and direction for their lives. The other side of the coin is also explained. Fathers are to raise their children in the loving discipline and instruction of the Lord, not provoking them to anger (Ephesians 6:1-4, Hebrews 12:5-15). *Application* If we want things to go well for us and have a long life in the land God has given to us we must live by these principles. It is not easy in the world we live in to discipline our children with loving correction that is focused and productive. We live in an age of tolerance and extreme license where obedience and a healthy fear of parents is becoming more and more uncommon. We are now experiencing the repercussions of that philosophy in our land with the violent and uncontrolled actions of our youth. As for you and your family, you should serve the Lord your God (Joshua 24:15). Trust Him that He will bless and reward your submission in these areas.

-Paul also gives imperatives for bondservants (slaves, in our context employer/employee primarily) and masters. The emphasis for slaves is on proper recognition of authority in a person’s given situation with obedience from a sincere heart of service (Ephesians 6:5-7). The emphasis for masters is on having proper respect for those under you without threatening (Ephesians 6:9). The author through the Spirit maintains that “whatever good anyone does, this he will receive back from the Lord (Ephesians 6:8).” *Application* An important biblical concept to remember here that Paul points out is God’s impartiality (Ephesians 6:9b). It is critical for us to remember that God loves each and every one of us the exact same. He loves the lost man in a jungle tribe on the Amazon as much as He loves you. He loves the Japanese or Chinese person who has no knowledge of the Lord and His truth as much as He loves you. He loves the most hardened Islamic terrorist as much as He loves you. He loves the most notorious and ruthless national leader as much as He loves you. He loves the atheistic professor leading young people toward rejecting God as much as He loves you. He loves the homeless man that is in utter and total despair because of life circumstances as much as He loves you. God loves the whole world and gave Himself for us all (John 3:16, 2 Peter 3:9). Internalize that concept and resolve to go change the world with the message of deliverance in Christ Jesus.

-Paul’s final admonition is a perfect climax of his encouragement and challenge to the Ephesians and us as well. We are to be strong in the Lord (not weak!) and in the strength of His might (Ephesians 6:10). We are to be equipped and fitted with the whole armor of God so that we might be able to stand against the schemes and devices of the devil (Ephesians 6:11). Our fight is not against flesh and blood, but against the rulers, the authorities, the spiritual forces of evil in the heavenly places, and the cosmic powers that rule this present worldly darkness (Ephesians 6:12). Because of this fact, we are instructed to put on the full armor of God so that we might be able to stand firm in the evil day (Ephesians 6:13). The pieces of the armor are important to consider. The list includes the belt of truth, the breastplate of righteousness, the shoes of the gospel of peace in readiness, the shield of faith, the helmet of salvation, and the sword of the Spirit which is the Word of God (this is our only offensive weapon and how we can storm the gates of hell, Ephesians 6:14-17, for a more detailed and excellent description and explanation of this whole armor of God read Designed to be Like Him: Understanding God’s Plan for Fellowship, Conduct, Conflict, and Maturity, by J. Dwight Pentecost, 1966, chapters 24-30). Paul challenges his readers and us to pray in the Spirit at all times with all prayer and supplication keeping alert with all perseverance for all the saints (Ephesians 6:18). He also implored them to pray for him that he would have the Lord’s words given to him in the opening of his mouth to speak boldly in his proclamation of the gospel of Christ and His mystery to which he was an ambassador in chains (Ephesians 6:19-20). After some brief instructions on further information coming, Paul bids them farewell with peace and love with faith along with all grace from the Lord Jesus Christ (Ephesians 6:21-23).

 

Verse to Memorize- Ephesians 6:10

Bible Study Notes in Ephesians- Chapter 5

Ephesians 5

 

-Paul continues his crusade on how to properly conduct the Christian walk filled with the Spirit of God and love in this chapter. He offers first that we need to be imitators (followers in nature) of the Lord as beloved children. We are instructed to walk in love and give ourselves up for others just as our Savior had done, which is a pleasing fragrant aroma and sacrifice to God (Ephesians 5:1-2, Romans 12:1-2). All sexual immorality, impurity, covetousness (wanting things from others selfishly), filthiness, foolish talk, crude joking, and idolatry should not even be named among the believers (Ephesians 5:2-5). Instead, there should be thanksgiving “always and for everything to God the Father in the Name of our Lord Jesus Christ (Ephesians 5:4, 20).” *Application* This list of do’s and don’ts is important for us to consider. If we are walking in love and thanksgiving with our Lord we will be imitating what He demonstrated to us through His life and Word. God is NOT about these things on the don’t list. Neither should we be about these things.

-Paul then warns about deception and partnering with people that are in the darkness with shifting shadows (Ephesians 5:6-8, James 1:17). We are instructed to walk as children of the Light and expose with discernment the works of these wicked ones who do shameful things in secret. We are to take no part with them, but instead be wise, awake, and alive in all our dealings (Ephesians 5:8-15). We need to make “the best use of our time, because the days of evil (Ephesians 5:16).” We need to process and understand the perfect will of the Lord for purpose and clarity in our walk (Ephesians 5:17). This means that it is foolish then to spend time in debauchery (partying it up, playing around, seeking selfish pleasure) by things such as some under the influence of alcohol. Instead, we are to come under the influence of the Holy Spirit who can fill us and control us for every good work of God (Ephesians 5:18). Paul lists some of the fruits of that Spirit filled life. People that are on track with God will make melody with their hearts by singing (praising) psalms, hymns, and spiritual songs and giving of continual thanks. They will submit to one another in humble service and reverence for Christ (Ephesians 5:19-21). *Application* We will either be controlled by the Lord and the good things of His Spirit in life, or we will follow the wide road to destruction and submit ourselves to the evil ways of the world (Matthew 7:13). There are really only two choices we can make before God, yes or no. Decide, who you will choose, “as for me and my house we will serve the Lord (Joshua 24:15).” Expose the darkness and walk in the victorious Light!

-Now some instructions and encouragement are given for families in the context of husband and wife relating to Christ and His body, the church. The whole idea revolves around this idea of submission to one another, which is a major theme in the chapter (Ephesians 5:2, 21). Husbands should submit to their wives as the head of the home, just like Christ did in a giving up of Himself for the common good and benefit. This includes deep and abiding love that is genuine with sanctification (setting apart, holiness) and cleansing. Loving your wife is the same as loving yourself and the point that we are all in this together as a union is reiterated. The wives are to submit to their husbands, as to the Lord, in everything. They must recognize the authority that God has placed in their lives for protection and security with reverence and respect (Ephesians 5:22-33). *Application* Headship in the home starts with a loving, submissive man in total and selfless love for his wife whom he cherishes with all his heart. This is how Christ loves us and gives of Himself for our well being and eternal hope. We are to be imitators of Him. This love must be reciprocated by the wife, and in the big context the church of the Lord (His bride and body), in faithful obedience and submission out of total respect. Our problems in marriage and in the church of the Lord are, at the grass roots, selfishness. We get into trouble when we serve our own needs above the other. This is where pride, domineering, and rebellion creep in and destroy all that God wants to do in a marriage and in His church. Meditate long and hard on these Scriptural principles and you will do well. Now you know, so go love your spouse and your church!

 

Verses to Memorize- Ephesians 5:18, 20-21

Bible Study Notes in Ephesians- Chapter 4

Ephesians 4

 

-Paul continues his “tour de force” into Spirit controlled living as a new creation by urging his readers in Ephesus to walk in a manner worthy of their calling with all humility, gentleness, patience, forbearance, and unity in the bond of peace and love (Ephesians 4:1-3). Paul exalts the common theme of oneness in the body by claiming that as Christian believers there is only one hope, one Lord, one faith, and one baptism (immersion). In other words we are all in this together although we each posses a variety of giftings and abilities. God has given the church apostles (sent out ones, delegates, envoys, messengers, one holding the most responsible position of service in the Christians communities), prophets (people who proclaim a Divine message, discerners who see the way things should be), evangelists (sharers of the gospel of Jesus Christ), shepherds (pastors, care takers, nurturers, protectors), and teachers (instructors, honored educators, Ephesians 4:11). All of these ministries are for the building up of the saints for the work of the body of Christ and for the unity of the faith and the knowledge of the Son of God unto mature status in the fullness of Christ Jesus (Ephesians 4:12-13). Once mature, the faithful are not tossed to and fro by the confusion of contrary doctrines by human cunning and craftiness in deceitful scheming (Ephesians 4:14). They speak the truth in love and continue to grow steadfastly in their Lord Jesus, who is the Head (Ephesians 4:15). *Application* God has a definite role for you to play in His Kingdom work. Don’t get sidetracked by temporary pleasures and pastimes of this world. Seek out what He is calling you to and get equipped to fulfill that mission that only you can complete. Serve the Lord in your generation the very best you can with the gifts and talents He’s given you. Don’t make excuses. Be determined and focused!

-Paul further exhorts his readers to not walk in the futility of their minds as the Gentiles do with their darkened understanding and alienation from the things of God because of ignorance due to the hardness of their heart (Ephesians 4:17-18). Hard hearts produce a callousness, which gives in to sensuality (licentiousness, debauchery, insolence) and greedy impurity (Ephesians 4:19). Paul says to “put off” this old nature and “put on” the new life in Christ, which is created after the likeness of God in true righteousness and holiness. This is a renewing transformation with no more corruption or disease. It is the truth and leads us into speaking no lies to our neighbors; it keeps us from staying angry and giving any opportunity to the devil. It keeps us honest in our labor with no desire to steal or rob. It keeps our speech pure and unadulterated for the building up of each other in the love of our Savior and His grace (Ephesians 4:22-29). Paul notes that we as believers can grieve the Holy Spirit, who has sealed us for the day of redemption (Ephesians 4:30). We should never do that. Finally he says to let ALL bitterness, wrath, anger, clamor (shouting, crying out), and slander (blasphemy) be put away, along with all malice (badness, ill will, evil intent). Instead, be kind to one another, tenderhearted (compassionate), and forgiving (showing unmerited favor) one another just as God through His Son Jesus Christ forgave us (Ephesians 4:31-32). *Application* What a great world we could have if we all could simply employ these principles each and every day. Today is a great reminder of how we should live with all the joy and love of Jesus Christ. Put Him on!

 

Verses to Memorize- Ephesians 4:11-12, 15, 32

Bible Study Notes in Ephesians- Chapter 3

Ephesians 3

 

-Paul relates to his readers, and us, that he was writing to them as a prisoner for his participation with Christ Jesus (Ephesians 3:1). He goes into the primary reason for his incarceration, which was his proclamation of the true gospel of Christ’s promises to the Gentiles, a mystery recently revealed to bring the Light of God and spiritual understanding through His Holy Spirit (Ephesians 3:2-11). It is God who gives out His boldness and complete access with confidence through our faith in Him (Ephesians 3:12). It is because of this fact that Paul begs his flock NOT to lose heart over what he is suffering for them because the Kingdom is advancing as Christ is made known more and more (Ephesians 3:13). *Application* Paul demonstrates for us a supernatural response to difficult times and circumstances. He is an example for us in the area of determination and endurance for the worthy cause to which we are called in Christ Jesus. His suffering produced benefit for the church, and he accepted his plight with honor, dignity, and even optimism. There were “no reserves, no retreats, and no regrets (see life story of William Borden, 20,000 days and Counting, by Robert D. Smith, pgs. 21-23).” Paul saw the bigger picture and so should we. Remain faithful to what God has asked you to do even in turbulent times and situations. He will see you through!

-For the reason of confidence in Christ and strong endurance, Paul bows his knees BEFORE the Father giving Him praise and glory that is due Him. Paul reiterates that they, and we, can be strengthened with God’s power through His Spirit in the inner man “so that Christ may dwell in your hearts through faith—that you, being rooted and grounded IN LOVE, may have strength to comprehend with all the saints what is the breadth and length and height and depth, and to know the love of Christ that surpasses knowledge, that you may be filled with all the fullness of God. Now to Him who is able to do far more abundantly than all that we ask or think, according to the power at work within us, to Him be the glory in the church and in Christ Jesus throughout all generations, forever and ever. Amen (Ephesians 3:16-21)!” *Application* This is a fired up pep talk from the master apostle for a weak and weary group. After hearing this charge we should be exhorted to live in the power and strength of the Lord for a long, long time, maybe even forever! Notice that it is not in your own strength, but God’s, that these miraculous accomplishments will be made. Rely on the Spirit and His work in your life! He will give you everything you need to accomplish God’s design for your life. Truly!

 

Verses to Memorize- Ephesians 3:6, 16-21

Bible Study Notes in Ephesians- Chapter 2

Ephesians 2

 

-Chapter 2 of Ephesians is all about the walk in Christ Jesus. We used to walk according to the course of this world, which follows the “prince of the power of the air (Satan, the adversary, the enemy), the spirit that works in the sons of disobedience (Ephesians 2:2).” We once lived in the passions of our natural flesh (the fallen and depraved man by birth) carrying out its desires both in mind and body. We were under the wrath of God, like everybody else. But God, who is rich in mercy, grace, and great love, even when we were dead in our trespasses (sins), made us alive (regeneration) together with Christ (Ephesians 2:3-5). God has raised us up to walk with Him in the heavenly places in Christ Jesus so that we might be able to show the immeasurable riches of His grace and kindness in the coming ages (Ephesians 2:6-7). So it is all by His amazing grace that we have been saved; it is NOT our own doing (works based). It is a free gift of the Lord to us; therefore, we cannot boast in ourselves, only in Him (Ephesians 2:8-9). We can then walk in newness of life as His sublime workmanship, which God has prepared beforehand at the foundation of the world (Romans 6:4, 2 Corinthians 5:17, Ephesians 1:4; 2:10). *Application* How is your walk today? Are you walking with Christ Jesus or are you still walking in your own power according to the natural course of this world? The invitation is still open as long as you have breath. Join Christ and receive His ultimate gift of a new creation and you will NEVER be the same. Walk on in HIM by faith and trust! He’s done all the work for you. Become alive in Him!

-In the latter half of this chapter Paul talks about how the Spirit has brought us who are in Christ together. He is our peace because we have been brought near to Him in union by the covenant of promise through His blood. We have access to Him in one Spirit as citizens with the saints and members of the household of God, built on the firm foundation of the apostles and prophets with Jesus as the cornerstone. He builds us up together in unity as a holy temple in the Lord into a dwelling place for God by His Holy Spirit (Ephesians 2:13-22). Therefore, the ones who were once separated from Christ and alienated from the commonwealth of Israel as strangers and aliens are now reconciled and connected to His great and awesome Kingdom and love by simple faith in His work (Ephesians 2:11-12, 19). *Application* Because of these facts, we have great confidence in who we are in Christ. You have an inheritance in Christ Jesus and are a part of His Divine family (Ephesians 1:11, 14, 18, Colossians 1:12, Hebrews 9:15). This gives you your ultimate worth and purpose in life. This is exciting news of peace, hope, and destiny. Walk together in Him!

 

Verses to Memorize- Ephesians 2:8-9

Bible Study Notes in Ephesians- Chapter 1

Ephesians 1

 

-Ephesians is a pervasively positive letter of Paul’s in tone explaining what we might call a spiritual biography of all those who are in Christ by faith for salvation. There are important paraenesis (series of moral exhortations) sections for the believer to act upon as instructed for a sanctified life. Paul wrote this letter from prison, more than likely during his Roman imprisonment of the early to mid 60s AD.

-After the typical introduction as Paul claims his authority as an apostle by the will of God and pronounces grace and peace upon the faithful saints in Ephesus, he blesses the Lord and Father of Christ Jesus for every spiritual blessing (Ephesians 1:1-3). He goes into the eternal nature of God’s knowledge in choosing His people from the foundation of the world, that those who believe in Him should be holy and blameless before Him. Paul says it was by His great love that He predestined us for adoption as sons (or daughters if female) through Jesus Christ. This is done according to His Divine will and the purposes He has designed from ages past. “In Him we have redemption through His blood, the forgiveness of our trespasses, according to the riches of His grace (Ephesians 1:4-7).” He has lavished (bountifully, abundantly, plentifully) upon us this grace in all wisdom and insight making known the mystery of His will, which revolves around the work of Christ Jesus, the plan for the fullness of time (pleroma) to unite all things in Him on earth and in Heaven (Ephesians 1:8-10). *Application* This is a composite salvation history of what the Lord has done for His people. Those whom He foreknew, He predestined and called for justification and eventual glorification (Romans 8:29-30). This is all done by His grace, we have not earned it nor do we deserve it in any way. When we consider the great things God has done and the great lengths that He has gone through to purchase our salvation by His very own blood, we should fall down in worship and amazement for His glorious gift of eternal salvation. Give extreme praise to the Lord today! He is great and greatly to be lifted up! Paul had at one time been involved in combating a riot that broke out in Ephesus where the pagans were crying out about how great their god Artemis was (Acts 19:23-41). Now as he writes, he shares who the Great One really is.

-Paul goes on to reveal how those believers in Christ have an inheritance in the Lord according to His Divine purpose. His Holy Spirit seals us with a guarantee of our inheritance until we acquire possession of it, to the praise of His glory (Ephesians 1:11-14). *Application* Here is the security and the perseverance of the believer in Christ Jesus. It is by the Spirit that we endure and live in the hope of salvation. He will never leave us or forsake us; He has us by the hand and will never let go (John 10:28, 2 Corinthians 1:22; 5:5, Hebrews 13:5). Thank the Lord today that He is faithful and will never let His true children by the Spirit fall away completely.

-Paul now offers thanksgiving for these saints in Ephesus who have been faithful with much love. He prays for their wisdom and revelation in the knowledge of Christ Jesus by enlightened hearts so that they may have hope and greatness of power in the Lord. Christ has been given the power and the glory seated at the right Hand of God the Father in the heavenly places. He is “far above all rule and authority and power and dominion and above every name that is named, not only in this age but also in the one to come (Ephesians 1:15-21).” He is the Head of the church, “which is His body, the fullness of Him who fills all in all (Ephesians 1:22-23).” *Application* If the church of America today wants power, authority, dominion, and rule it must give back Jesus His rightful place as the Head. Too many organizations, which call themselves churches, are doing things in their own natural wisdom with a worldly mindset and structure. There is much striving and chasing after popularity and money. The church of the Living God has a far different motive and agenda. It is not of this world and is guided by the Supreme Being. God does give oversight to His people through His Spirit, but make no mistake; He should be the Head, not an afterthought. Give the Lord Jesus Christ preeminence!

 

Verses to Memorize- Ephesians 1:7, 13, 22-23

Ephesians Bible Study Notes- Chapter 6

Ephesians 6

 

-The last chapter in Ephesians begins with a continuation of instructions and exhortations for the family unit and to children in particular. Paul reiterates the Torah’s first command with a promise in telling children to obey their parents in the Lord. This is the primary command for children in the Word of God. Their obedience to their parents will train them up to fear and respect, in time, their Heavenly Father and come to know Him as the proper authority and direction for their lives. The other side of the coin is also explained. Fathers are to raise their children in the loving discipline and instruction of the Lord, not provoking them to anger (Ephesians 6:1-4, Hebrews 12:5-15). *Application* If we want things to go well for us and have a long life in the land God has given to us we must live by these principles. It is not easy in the world we live in to discipline our children with loving correction that is focused and productive. We live in an age of tolerance and extreme license where obedience and a healthy fear of parents is becoming more and more uncommon. We are now experiencing the repercussions of that philosophy in our land with the violent and uncontrolled actions of our youth. As for you and your family, you should serve the Lord your God (Joshua 24:15). Trust Him that He will bless and reward your submission in these areas.

-Paul also gives imperatives for bondservants (slaves, in our context employer/employee primarily) and masters. The emphasis for slaves is on proper recognition of authority in a person’s given situation with obedience from a sincere heart of service (Ephesians 6:5-7). The emphasis for masters is on having proper respect for those under you without threatening (Ephesians 6:9). The author through the Spirit maintains that “whatever good anyone does, this he will receive back from the Lord (Ephesians 6:8).” *Application* An important biblical concept to remember here that Paul points out is God’s impartiality (Ephesians 6:9b). It is critical for us to remember that God loves each and every one of us the exact same. He loves the lost man in a jungle tribe on the Amazon as much as He loves you. He loves the Japanese or Chinese person who has no knowledge of the Lord and His truth as much as He loves you. He loves the most hardened Islamic terrorist as much as He loves you. He loves the most notorious and ruthless national leader as much as He loves you. He loves the atheistic professor leading young people toward rejecting God as much as He loves you. He loves the homeless man that is in utter and total despair because of life circumstances as much as He loves you. God loves the whole world and gave Himself for us all (John 3:16, 2 Peter 3:9). Internalize that concept and resolve to go change the world with the message of deliverance in Christ Jesus.

-Paul’s final admonition is a perfect climax of his encouragement and challenge to the Ephesians and us as well. We are to be strong in the Lord (not weak!) and in the strength of His might (Ephesians 6:10). We are to be equipped and fitted with the whole armor of God so that we might be able to stand against the schemes and devices of the devil (Ephesians 6:11). Our fight is not against flesh and blood, but against the rulers, the authorities, the spiritual forces of evil in the heavenly places, and the cosmic powers that rule this present worldly darkness (Ephesians 6:12). Because of this fact, we are instructed to put on the full armor of God so that we might be able to stand firm in the evil day (Ephesians 6:13). The pieces of the armor are important to consider. The list includes the belt of truth, the breastplate of righteousness, the shoes of the gospel of peace in readiness, the shield of faith, the helmet of salvation, and the sword of the Spirit which is the Word of God (this is our only offensive weapon and how we can storm the gates of hell, Ephesians 6:14-17, for a more detailed and excellent description and explanation of this whole armor of God read Designed to be Like Him: Understanding God’s Plan for Fellowship, Conduct, Conflict, and Maturity, by J. Dwight Pentecost, 1966, chapters 24-30). Paul challenges his readers and us to pray in the Spirit at all times with all prayer and supplication keeping alert with all perseverance for all the saints (Ephesians 6:18). He also implored them to pray for him that he would have the Lord’s words given to him in the opening of his mouth to speak boldly in his proclamation of the gospel of Christ and His mystery to which he was an ambassador in chains (Ephesians 6:19-20). After some brief instructions on further information coming, Paul bids them farewell with peace and love with faith along with all grace from the Lord Jesus Christ (Ephesians 6:21-23).

 

Verses to Memorize- Ephesians 6:10

Ephesians Bible Study Notes- Chapter 5

Ephesians 5

 

-Paul continues his crusade on how to properly conduct the Christian walk filled with the Spirit of God and love in this chapter. He offers first that we need to be imitators (followers in nature) of the Lord as beloved children. We are instructed to walk in love and give ourselves up for others just as our Savior had done, which is a pleasing fragrant aroma and sacrifice to God (Ephesians 5:1-2, Romans 12:1-2). All sexual immorality, impurity, covetousness (wanting things from others selfishly), filthiness, foolish talk, crude joking, and idolatry should not even be named among the believers (Ephesians 5:2-5). Instead, there should be thanksgiving “always and for everything to God the Father in the Name of our Lord Jesus Christ (Ephesians 5:4, 20).” *Application* This list of do’s and don’ts is important for us to consider. If we are walking in love and thanksgiving with our Lord we will be imitating what He demonstrated to us through His life and Word. God is NOT about these things on the don’t list. Neither should we be about these things.

-Paul then warns about deception and partnering with people that are in the darkness with shifting shadows (Ephesians 5:6-8, James 1:17). We are instructed to walk as children of the Light and expose with discernment the works of these wicked ones who do shameful things in secret. We are to take no part with them, but instead be wise, awake, and alive in all our dealings (Ephesians 5:8-15). We need to make “the best use of our time, because the days of evil (Ephesians 5:16).” We need to process and understand the perfect will of the Lord for purpose and clarity in our walk (Ephesians 5:17). This means that it is foolish then to spend time in debauchery (partying it up, playing around, seeking selfish pleasure) by things such as some under the influence of alcohol. Instead, we are to come under the influence of the Holy Spirit who can fill us and control us for every good work of God (Ephesians 5:18). Paul lists some of the fruits of that Spirit filled life. People that are on track with God will make melody with their hearts by singing (praising) psalms, hymns, and spiritual songs and giving of continual thanks. They will submit to one another in humble service and reverence for Christ (Ephesians 5:19-21). *Application* We will either be controlled by the Lord and the good things of His Spirit in life, or we will follow the wide road to destruction and submit ourselves to the evil ways of the world (Matthew 7:13). There are really only two choices we can make before God, yes or no. Decide, who you will choose, “as for me and my house we will serve the Lord (Joshua 24:15).” Expose the darkness and walk in the victorious Light!

-Now some instructions and encouragement are given for families in the context of husband and wife relating to Christ and His body, the church. The whole idea revolves around this idea of submission to one another, which is a major theme in the chapter (Ephesians 5:2, 21). Husbands should submit to their wives as the head of the home, just like Christ did in a giving up of Himself for the common good and benefit. This includes deep and abiding love that is genuine with sanctification (setting apart, holiness) and cleansing. Loving your wife is the same as loving yourself and the point that we are all in this together as a union is reiterated. The wives are to submit to their husbands, as to the Lord, in everything. They must recognize the authority that God has placed in their lives for protection and security with reverence and respect (Ephesians 5:22-33). *Application* Headship in the home starts with a loving, submissive man in total and selfless love for his wife whom he cherishes with all his heart. This is how Christ loves us and gives of Himself for our well being and eternal hope. We are to be imitators of Him. This love must be reciprocated by the wife, and in the big context the church of the Lord (His bride and body), in faithful obedience and submission out of total respect. Our problems in marriage and in the church of the Lord are at the grass roots selfishness. We get into trouble when we serve our own needs above the other. This is where pride, domineering, and rebellion creep in and destroy all that God wants to do in a marriage and in His church. Now you know, go love your spouse and your church!

 

Verses to Memorize- Ephesians 5:18, 20-21

Ephesians Bible Study Notes- Chapter 4

Ephesians 4

 

-Paul continues his “tour de force” into Spirit controlled living as a new creation by urging his readers in Ephesus to walk in a manner worthy of their calling with all humility, gentleness, patience, forbearance, and unity in the bond of peace and love (Ephesians 4:1-3). Paul exalts the common theme of oneness in the body by claiming that as Christian believers there is only one hope, one Lord, one faith, and one baptism (immersion). In other words we are all in this together although we each posses a variety of giftings and abilities. God has given the church apostles (sent out ones, delegates, envoys, messengers, one holding the most responsible position of service in the Christians communities), prophets (people who proclaim a Divine message), evangelists (sharers of the gospel of Jesus Christ), shepherds (pastors, care takers, nurturers, protectors), and teachers (instructors, honored educators, Ephesians 4:11). All of these ministries are for the building up of the saints for the work of the body of Christ and its ministries for the unity of the faith and the knowledge of the Son of God unto mature status in the fullness of Christ Jesus (Ephesians 4:12-13). Once mature, the faithful are not tossed to and fro by the confusion of contrary doctrines by human cunning and craftiness in deceitful scheming (Ephesians 4:14). They speak the truth in love and continue to grow steadfastly in their Lord Jesus, who is the Head (Ephesians 4:15). *Application* God has a definite role for you to play in His Kingdom work. Don’t get sidetracked by temporary pleasures and pastimes of this world. Seek out what He is calling you to and get equipped to fulfill that mission that only you can complete. Serve the Lord in your generation the very best you can with the gifts and talents He’s given you. Don’t make excuses. Be determined and focused!

-Paul further exhorts his readers to not walk in the futility of their minds as the Gentiles do with their darkened understanding and alienation from the things of God because of ignorance due to the hardness of their heart (Ephesians 4:17-18). Hard hearts produce a callousness, which gives in to sensuality (licentiousness, debauchery, insolence) and greedy impurity (Ephesians 4:19). Paul says to “put off” this old nature and “put on” the new life in Christ, which is created after the likeness of God in true righteousness and holiness. This is a renewing transformation with no more corruption or disease. It is the truth and leads us into speaking no lies to our neighbors; it keeps us from staying angry and giving any opportunity to the devil. It keeps us honest in our labor with no desire to steal or rob. It keeps our speech pure and unadulterated for the building up of each other in the love of our Savior and His grace (Ephesians 4:22-29). Paul notes that we as believers can grieve the Holy Spirit, who has sealed us for the day of redemption (Ephesians 4:30). We should never do that. Finally he says to let ALL bitterness, wrath, anger, clamor (shouting, crying out), and slander (blasphemy) be put away, along with all malice (badness, ill will, evil intent). Instead, be kind to one another, tenderhearted (compassionate), and forgiving (showing unmerited favor) one another just as God through His Son Jesus Christ forgave us (Ephesians 4:31-32). *Application* What a great world we could have if we all could simply employ these principles each and every day. Today is Valentine’s Day and a great reminder of how we should live with all the joy and love of Jesus Christ. Put Him on!

 

Verses to Memorize- Ephesians 4:15, 32

Ephesians Bible Study Notes- Chapter 3

Ephesians 3

 

-Paul relates to his readers, and us, that he was writing to them as a prisoner for his participation with Christ Jesus (Ephesians 3:1). He goes into the primary reason for his incarceration, which was his proclamation of the true gospel of Christ’s promises to the Gentiles, a mystery recently revealed to bring the Light of God and spiritual understanding through His Holy Spirit (Ephesians 3:2-11). It is God who gives out His boldness and complete access with confidence through our faith in Him (Ephesians 3:12). It is because of this fact that Paul begs his flock NOT to lose heart over what he is suffering for them because the Kingdom is advancing as Christ is made known more and more (Ephesians 3:13). *Application* Paul demonstrates for us a supernatural response to difficult times and circumstances. He is an example for us in the area of determination and endurance for the worthy cause to which we are called in Christ Jesus. His suffering produced benefit for the church, and he accepted his plight with honor, dignity, and even optimism. There were “no reserves, no retreats, and no regrets (see life story of William Borden, 20,000 days and Counting, by Robert D. Smith, pgs. 21-23).” Paul saw the bigger picture and so should we. Remain faithful to what God has asked you to do even in turbulent times and situations. He will see you through!

-For the reason of confidence in Christ and strong endurance, Paul bows his knees BEFORE the Father giving Him praise and glory that is due Him. Paul reiterates that they, and we, can be strengthened with God’s power through His Spirit in the inner man “so that Christ may dwell in your hearts through faith—that you, being rooted and grounded IN LOVE, may have strength to comprehend with all the saints what is the breadth and length and height and depth, and to know the love of Christ that surpasses knowledge, that you may be filled with all the fullness of God. Now to Him who is able to do far more abundantly than all that we ask or think, according to the power at work within us, to Him be the glory in the church and in Christ Jesus throughout all generations, forever and ever. Amen (Ephesians 3:16-21)!” *Application* This is a fired up pep talk from the master apostle for a weak and weary group. After hearing this charge we should be exhorted to live in the power and strength of the Lord for long, long time, maybe even forever! Notice that it is not in your own strength, but God’s, that these miraculous accomplishments will be made. Rely on the Spirit and His work in your life! He will give you everything you need to accomplish God’s design for your life. Truly!

 

Verses to Memorize- Ephesians 3:17-20

Ephesians Bible Study Notes- Chapter 2

Ephesians 2

 

-Chapter 2 of Ephesians is all about the walk in Christ Jesus. We used to walk according to the course of this world, which follows the “prince of the power of the air (Satan, the adversary, the enemy), the spirit that works in the sons of disobedience (Ephesians 2:2).” We once lived in the passions of our natural flesh (the fallen and depraved man by birth) carrying out its desires both in mind and body. We were under the wrath of God, like everybody else. But God, who is rich in mercy, grace, and great love, even when we were dead in our trespasses (sins), made us alive (regeneration) together with Christ (Ephesians 2:3-5). God has raised us up to walk with Him in the heavenly places in Christ Jesus so that we might be able to show the immeasurable riches of His grace and kindness in the coming ages (Ephesians 2:6-7). So it is all by His amazing grace that we have been saved; it is NOT our own doing (works based). It is a free gift of the Lord to us; therefore, we cannot boast in ourselves, only in Him (Ephesians 2:8-9). We can then walk in newness of life as His sublime workmanship, which God has prepared beforehand at the foundation of the world (Romans 6:4, 2 Corinthians 5:17, Ephesians 1:4; 2:10). *Application* How is your walk today? Are you walking with Christ Jesus or are you still walking in your own power according to the natural course of this world? The invitation is still open as long as you have breath. Join Christ and receive His ultimate gift of a new creation and you will NEVER be the same. Walk on in HIM by faith and trust! He’s done all the work for you. Become alive in Him!

-In the latter half of this chapter Paul talks about how the Spirit has brought us who are in Christ together. He is our peace because we have been brought near to Him in union by the covenant of promise through His blood. We have access to Him in one Spirit as citizens with the saints and members of the household of God, built on the firm foundation of the apostles and prophets with Jesus as the cornerstone. He builds us up together in unity as a holy temple in the Lord into a dwelling place for God by His Holy Spirit (Ephesians 2:13-22). Therefore, the ones who were once separated from Christ and alienated from the commonwealth of Israel as strangers and aliens are now reconnected to His great and awesome Kingdom and love by simple faith in His work (Ephesians 2:11-12, 19). *Application* Because of these facts, we have great confidence in who we are in Christ. You have an inheritance in Christ Jesus and are a part of His Divine family (Ephesians 1:11, 14, 18, Colossians 1:12, Hebrews 9:15). This gives you your ultimate worth and purpose in life. This is exciting news of hope and destiny. Walk together in Him!

 

Verses to Memorize- Ephesians 2:8-9

Ephesians Bible Study Notes- Chapter 1

Ephesians 1

 

-Ephesians is a pervasively positive letter of Paul’s in tone explaining what we might call a spiritual biography of all those who are in Christ by faith for salvation. There are important paraenesis (series of moral exhortations) sections for the believer to act upon as instructed for a sanctified life. Paul wrote this letter from prison, more than likely during his Roman imprisonment of the early to mid 60s AD.

-After the typical introduction as Paul claims his authority as an apostle by the will of God and pronounces grace and peace upon the faithful saints in Ephesus, he blesses the Lord and Father of Christ Jesus for every spiritual blessing (Ephesians 1:1-3). He goes into the eternal nature of God’s knowledge in choosing His people from the foundation of the world, that those who believe in Him should be holy and blameless before Him. Paul says it was by His great love that He predestined us for adoption as sons (or daughters if female) through Jesus Christ. This is done according to His Divine will and the purposes He has designed from ages past. “In Him we have redemption through His blood, the forgiveness of our trespasses, according to the riches of His grace (Ephesians 1:4-7).” He has lavished (bountifully, abundantly, plentifully) upon us this grace in all wisdom and insight making known the mystery of His will, which revolves around the work of Christ Jesus, the plan for the fullness of time (pleroma) to unite all things in Him on earth and in Heaven (Ephesians 1:8-10). *Application* This is a composite salvation history of what the Lord has done for His people. Those whom He foreknew, He predestined and called for justification and eventual glorification (Romans 8:29-30). This is all done by His grace, we have not earned it nor do we deserve it in any way. When we consider the great things God has done and the great lengths that He has gone through to purchase our salvation by His very own blood, we should fall down in worship and amazement for His glorious gift of eternal salvation. Give extreme praise to the Lord today! He is great and greatly to be lifted up! Paul had at one time been involved in combating a riot that broke out in Ephesus where the pagans were crying out about how great their god Artemis was (Acts 19:23-41). Now as he writes, he shares who the Great One really is.

-Paul goes on to reveal how those believers in Christ have an inheritance in the Lord according to His Divine purpose. His Holy Spirit seals us with a guarantee of our inheritance until we acquire possession of it, to the praise of His glory (Ephesians 1:11-14). *Application* Here is the security and the perseverance of the believer in Christ Jesus. It is by the Spirit that we endure and live in the hope of salvation. He will never leave us or forsake us; He has us by the hand and will never let go (John 10:28, 2 Corinthians 1:22; 5:5, Hebrews 13:5). Thank the Lord today that He is faithful and will never let His true children by the Spirit fall away completely.

-Paul now offers thanksgiving for these saints in Ephesus who have been faithful with much love. He prays for their wisdom and revelation in the knowledge of Christ Jesus by enlightened hearts so that they may have hope and greatness of power in the Lord. Christ has been given the power and the glory seated at the right Hand of God the Father in the heavenly places. He is “far above all rule and authority and power and dominion and above every name that is named, not only in this age but also in the one to come (Ephesians 1:15-21).” He is the Head of the church, “which is His body, the fullness of Him who fills all in all (Ephesians 1:22-23).” *Application* If the church of America today wants power, authority, dominion, and rule it must give back Jesus His rightful place as the Head. Too many organizations, which call themselves churches, are doing things in their own natural wisdom with a worldly mindset and structure. There is much striving and chasing after popularity and money. The church of the Living God has a far different motive and agenda. It is not of this world and is guided by the Supreme Being. God does give oversight to His people through His Spirit, but make no mistake; He should be the Head, not an afterthought. Give the Lord Jesus Christ preeminence!

 

Verses to Memorize- Ephesians 1:7, 13, 22-23